Lunar south pole

Reference point · 90.00° S, 0.00° E

Lunar south pole lies at 90.00° S, 0.00° E, 0.0 km from the Moon's south pole. The rotation pole of the IAU lunar frame; longitude is undefined here.

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The next twelve months

Over the next twelve months, worked out by the Lunar Mission Browser from NASA's LOLA terrain, the Sun is up for a panel at ground level 34% of the time, and a Deep Space Network dish can talk to a lander here 33% of the time. The sunniest 30 days start on 16 Nov 2026, 50% sunlit.

30 days fromSunlitLink to EarthLongest night
17 Oct 202650%30%14.9 days
16 Nov 202650%29%14.9 days
16 Dec 202649%36%15.3 days
15 Jan 202744%40%16.2 days
14 Feb 202728%40%18.3 days
16 Mar 202713%37%22.2 days
15 Apr 202710%30%27.1 days
15 May 202712%30%22.4 days
14 Jun 202725%31%20.9 days
14 Jul 202732%32%19.6 days
13 Aug 202745%32%16.0 days
12 Sept 202749%33%15.3 days

Sunlit: the Sun's disc above the skyline for a panel on the ground. Link: Earth above the skyline and the Moon at least 10° up at a Deep Space Network dish. Each row opens the browser on those 30 days, where a mast, another network or the elevation floor can be changed.

Facts

TypeReference point
Position90.0000° S, 0.0000° E
Distance from the pole0.0 km
Highest point on its skyline9.62° above the horizontal, at azimuth 254°

Sources

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