HD 209458

Planetary system · 157.5 light-years away · also HD 209458, HIP 108859

HD 209458 is 158 light-years from the Sun. The NASA Exoplanet Archive lists 1 planet around this G0 V star; the first was found in 1999 by radial velocity (W. M. Keck Observatory).

Fly there in 3D

Worth knowing

HD 209458 b goes round its star every 3.52 days, 25 times as often as Mercury goes round the Sun.

The star

Spectral typeG0 V
Surface temperature6,091 K
Mass1.23 solar masses
Radius1.19 solar radii
Luminosity1.702 times the Sun
Apparent magnitude7.65
Ageabout 3.1 billion years
Distance from the Sun157.5 light-years (48.3 parsecs)
Position (J2000)RA 330.7950°, Dec 18.8842°
ConstellationPegasus

Planets (1)

PlanetYearOrbitRadiusMassFound
HD 209458 b3.52 days0.0471 AU15.581 R⊕232.02 M⊕Radial Velocity, 1999

Values are the NASA Exoplanet Archive’s composite parameters. A radius marked estimated comes from a mass–radius relation; a mass marked minimum is M sin i. Planet sizes and colours in the 3D view are renderings: none of these worlds has been photographed as more than a point of light.

The planets, compared

For a star of 6,091 K, 1.7 times as bright as the Sun, the habitable zone, where starlight could keep water liquid on a rocky surface, runs from about 1.22 to 2.13 AU. None of its known planets orbits inside it. The zone says how much starlight arrives, not whether a planet has water or air. The edges follow Kopparapu et al. (2014), as the 3D view draws them.

The light you see left 158 years ago, around 1870.

Nearest systems to it

Also found by W. M. Keck Observatory

Sources

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