HD 5278

Planetary system · 187.8 light-years away · also HD 5278, HIP 3911

HD 5278 is 188 light-years from the Sun. The NASA Exoplanet Archive lists 2 planets around this F V star; the first was found in 2021 by transit (Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)).

Fly there in 3D

Worth knowing

HD 5278 b goes round its star every 14.3 days, 6 times as often as Mercury goes round the Sun.

The star

Spectral typeF V
Surface temperature6,203 K
Mass1.126 solar masses
Radius1.194 solar radii
Luminosity1.907 times the Sun
Apparent magnitude7.94
Ageabout 3 billion years
Distance from the Sun187.8 light-years (57.6 parsecs)
Position (J2000)RA 12.5468°, Dec -83.7438°
ConstellationOctans

Planets (2)

PlanetYearOrbitRadiusMassFound
HD 5278 b14.3 days0.120 AU2.45 R⊕7.8 M⊕Transit, 2021
HD 5278 c40.9 days0.242 AU4.49 R⊕ estimated18.4 M⊕ minimumRadial Velocity, 2021

Values are the NASA Exoplanet Archive’s composite parameters. A radius marked estimated comes from a mass–radius relation; a mass marked minimum is M sin i. Planet sizes and colours in the 3D view are renderings: none of these worlds has been photographed as more than a point of light.

The planets, compared

For a star of 6,203 K, 1.9 times as bright as the Sun, the habitable zone, where starlight could keep water liquid on a rocky surface, runs from about 1.28 to 2.23 AU. None of its known planets orbits inside it. The zone says how much starlight arrives, not whether a planet has water or air. The edges follow Kopparapu et al. (2014), as the 3D view draws them.

The light you see left 188 years ago, around 1840.

Nearest systems to it

Also found by Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)

Sources

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