K2-331

Planetary system · 689.6 light-years away · also TYC 816-2010-1

K2-331 is 690 light-years from the Sun. The NASA Exoplanet Archive lists 2 planets around this 5,994 K star; the first was found in 2021 by transit (K2).

Fly there in 3D

Worth knowing

K2-331 b goes round its star every 9.40 days, 9 times as often as Mercury goes round the Sun.

Where the archive gives only a period or only an orbit size, the other is worked out from Kepler’s third law with the star’s mass.

The star

Surface temperature5,994 K
Mass1.1 solar masses
Radius1.06 solar radii
Luminosity1.147 times the Sun
Apparent magnitude11.305
Distance from the Sun689.6 light-years (211.4 parsecs)
Position (J2000)RA 132.7376°, Dec 13.1703°
ConstellationCancer

Planets (2)

PlanetYearOrbitRadiusMassFound
K2-331 b9.40 days0.0900 AU from Kepler’s law1.79 R⊕3.86 M⊕ estimatedTransit, 2021
K2-331 c23.0 days0.163 AU from Kepler’s law2.72 R⊕7.85 M⊕ estimatedTransit, 2021

Values are the NASA Exoplanet Archive’s composite parameters. A radius marked estimated comes from a mass–radius relation; a mass marked minimum is M sin i. Planet sizes and colours in the 3D view are renderings: none of these worlds has been photographed as more than a point of light.

The planets, compared

For a star of 5,994 K, 1.1 times as bright as the Sun, the habitable zone, where starlight could keep water liquid on a rocky surface, runs from about 1.00 to 1.76 AU. None of its known planets orbits inside it. The zone says how much starlight arrives, not whether a planet has water or air. The edges follow Kopparapu et al. (2014), as the 3D view draws them.

The light you see left 690 years ago, around 1340.

Nearest systems to it

Also found by K2

Sources

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