Kepler-104

Planetary system · 1307.2 light-years away

Kepler-104 is 1,307 light-years from the Sun. The NASA Exoplanet Archive lists 3 planets around this 5,711 K star; the first was found in 2014 by transit (Kepler).

Fly there in 3D

Worth knowing

Kepler-104 b goes round its star every 11.4 days, 8 times as often as Mercury goes round the Sun.

Kepler-104 is one of 2 stars in its system: the other is drawn where the Washington Double Star Catalog measures it on the sky.

The star

Surface temperature5,711 K
Mass0.818 solar masses
Radius1.349 solar radii
Luminosity1.228 times the Sun
Apparent magnitude12.697
Ageabout 13.18 billion years
Distance from the Sun1307.2 light-years (400.8 parsecs)
Position (J2000)RA 287.6047°, Dec 42.1665°
ConstellationLyra

The other star

Kepler-104 C has no spectral type listed of magnitude 14.1, judged a true companion. In 2016 it was 17″ from Kepler-104, at position angle 308° (Washington Double Star Catalog, 19104+4210 DEA 364 AC): 6,813 AU on the sky at this distance. The true distance can only be larger. Its colour is estimated from its brightness.

Planets (3)

PlanetYearOrbitRadiusMassFound
Kepler-104 b11.4 days0.0940 AU3.1 R⊕19.6 M⊕Transit, 2014
Kepler-104 c23.7 days0.153 AU3.13 R⊕7.1443 M⊕ minimumTransit, 2014
Kepler-104 d51.8 days0.257 AU3.58 R⊕5.5402 M⊕ minimumTransit, 2014

Values are the NASA Exoplanet Archive’s composite parameters. A radius marked estimated comes from a mass–radius relation; a mass marked minimum is M sin i. Planet sizes and colours in the 3D view are renderings: none of these worlds has been photographed as more than a point of light.

The planets, compared

For a star of 5,711 K, 1.2 times as bright as the Sun, the habitable zone, where starlight could keep water liquid on a rocky surface, runs from about 1.06 to 1.87 AU. None of its known planets orbits inside it. The zone says how much starlight arrives, not whether a planet has water or air. The edges follow Kopparapu et al. (2014), as the 3D view draws them.

The light you see left 1,307 years ago, around AD 720.

Nearest systems to it

Also found by Kepler

Sources

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