WASP-12

Planetary system · 1393.5 light-years away

WASP-12 is 1,394 light-years from the Sun. The NASA Exoplanet Archive lists 1 planet around this 6,265 K star; the first was found in 2008 by transit (SuperWASP).

Fly there in 3D

Worth knowing

WASP-12 b goes round its star every 26.2 hours, 81 times as often as Mercury goes round the Sun.

WASP-12 is one of 3 stars in its system: the others are drawn where the Washington Double Star Catalog measures them on the sky.

The star

Surface temperature6,265 K
Mass1.325 solar masses
Radius1.69 solar radii
Luminosity3.955 times the Sun
Apparent magnitude11.569
Ageabout 3.05 billion years
Distance from the Sun1393.5 light-years (427.2 parsecs)
Position (J2000)RA 97.6366°, Dec 29.6723°
ConstellationAuriga

The other stars

WASP-12 B is a M3V star of magnitude 14.4, judged a true companion. In 2015 it was 1.1″ from WASP-12, at position angle 250° (Washington Double Star Catalog, 06305+2940 DAE 9 AB): 470 AU on the sky at this distance. The true distance can only be larger.

WASP-12 C is a M3V star of magnitude 14.4, judged a true companion. In 2013 it was 1.1″ from WASP-12, at position angle 247° (Washington Double Star Catalog, 06305+2940 BEC 1 AC): 470 AU on the sky at this distance. The true distance can only be larger.

Planets (1)

PlanetYearOrbitRadiusMassFound
WASP-12 b26.2 hours0.0234 AU22.026 R⊕467.21 M⊕Transit, 2008

Values are the NASA Exoplanet Archive’s composite parameters. A radius marked estimated comes from a mass–radius relation; a mass marked minimum is M sin i. Planet sizes and colours in the 3D view are renderings: none of these worlds has been photographed as more than a point of light.

The planets, compared

For a star of 6,265 K, 4.0 times as bright as the Sun, the habitable zone, where starlight could keep water liquid on a rocky surface, runs from about 1.84 to 3.20 AU. None of its known planets orbits inside it. The zone says how much starlight arrives, not whether a planet has water or air. The edges follow Kopparapu et al. (2014), as the 3D view draws them.

The light you see left 1,394 years ago, around AD 630.

Nearest systems to it

Also found by SuperWASP

Sources

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