GJ 1214

Planetary system · 47.8 light-years away

GJ 1214 is 47.8 light-years from the Sun. The NASA Exoplanet Archive lists 1 planet around this M4 V star; the first was found in 2009 by transit (MEarth Project).

Fly there in 3D

Worth knowing

GJ 1214 b goes round its star every 37.9 hours, 56 times as often as Mercury goes round the Sun.

The star

Spectral typeM4 V
Surface temperature3,101 K
Mass0.182 solar masses
Radius0.2162 solar radii
Luminosity0.0039 times the Sun
Apparent magnitude15.1
Ageabout 3 billion years
Distance from the Sun47.8 light-years (14.6 parsecs)
Position (J2000)RA 258.8314°, Dec 4.9607°
ConstellationOphiuchus

Planets (1)

PlanetYearOrbitRadiusMassFound
GJ 1214 b37.9 hours0.0150 AU2.733 R⊕8.41 M⊕Transit, 2009

Values are the NASA Exoplanet Archive’s composite parameters. A radius marked estimated comes from a mass–radius relation; a mass marked minimum is M sin i. Planet sizes and colours in the 3D view are renderings: none of these worlds has been photographed as more than a point of light.

The planets, compared

For a star of 3,101 K, 0.0039 times as bright as the Sun, the habitable zone, where starlight could keep water liquid on a rocky surface, runs from about 0.065 to 0.13 AU. None of its known planets orbits inside it. The zone says how much starlight arrives, not whether a planet has water or air. The edges follow Kopparapu et al. (2014), as the 3D view draws them.

The light you see left 48 years ago, within living memory.

Nearest systems to it

Also found by MEarth Project

Sources

Privacy