GJ 887

Planetary system · 10.7 light-years away · also HD 217987, HIP 114046

GJ 887 is 10.7 light-years from the Sun. The NASA Exoplanet Archive lists 4 planets around this M1 V star; the first was found in 2020 by radial velocity (La Silla Observatory).

Fly there in 3D

Worth knowing

GJ 887 e goes round its star every 4.42 days, 20 times as often as Mercury goes round the Sun.

The star

Spectral typeM1 V
Surface temperature3,688 K
Mass0.495 solar masses
Radius0.468 solar radii
Luminosity0.0368 times the Sun
Apparent magnitude7.56
Ageabout 2.9 billion years
Distance from the Sun10.7 light-years (3.3 parsecs)
Position (J2000)RA 346.5028°, Dec -35.8473°
ConstellationPiscis Austrinus

Planets (4)

PlanetYearOrbitRadiusMassFound
GJ 887 e4.42 days0.0417 AU1.12 R⊕ estimated1.46 M⊕ minimumRadial Velocity, 2026
GJ 887 b9.26 days0.0683 AU1.8 R⊕ estimated3.9 M⊕ minimumRadial Velocity, 2020
GJ 887 c21.8 days0.121 AU2.43 R⊕ estimated6.5 M⊕ minimumRadial Velocity, 2020
GJ 887 d50.8 days0.212 AU2.34 R⊕ estimated6.1 M⊕ minimumRadial Velocity, 2026

Values are the NASA Exoplanet Archive’s composite parameters. A radius marked estimated comes from a mass–radius relation; a mass marked minimum is M sin i. Planet sizes and colours in the 3D view are renderings: none of these worlds has been photographed as more than a point of light.

The planets, compared

For a star of 3,688 K, 0.037 times as bright as the Sun, the habitable zone, where starlight could keep water liquid on a rocky surface, runs from about 0.20 to 0.38 AU. 1 of its 4 known planets orbits inside it. The zone says how much starlight arrives, not whether a planet has water or air. The edges follow Kopparapu et al. (2014), as the 3D view draws them.

The light you see left 11 years ago, within living memory.

Nearest systems to it

Also found by La Silla Observatory

Sources

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