HD 39091

Planetary system · 59.6 light-years away · also HD 39091, HIP 26394

HD 39091 is 59.6 light-years from the Sun. The NASA Exoplanet Archive lists 3 planets around this G0 V star; the first was found in 2001 by radial velocity (Anglo-Australian Telescope).

Fly there in 3D

Worth knowing

pi Men c goes round its star every 6.27 days, 14 times as often as Mercury goes round the Sun.

The star

Spectral typeG0 V
Surface temperature5,998 K
Mass1.07 solar masses
Radius1.17 solar radii
Luminosity1.444 times the Sun
Apparent magnitude5.65
Ageabout 3.92 billion years
Distance from the Sun59.6 light-years (18.3 parsecs)
Position (J2000)RA 84.2993°, Dec -80.4646°
ConstellationMensa

Planets (3)

PlanetYearOrbitRadiusMassFound
pi Men c6.27 days0.0684 AU2.0189 R⊕3.63 M⊕Transit, 2018
pi Men d124.6 days0.506 AU3.72 R⊕ estimated13.38 M⊕ minimumRadial Velocity, 2022
HD 39091 b5.7 years3.280 AU12.3 R⊕ estimated4481.4 M⊕Radial Velocity, 2001

Values are the NASA Exoplanet Archive’s composite parameters. A radius marked estimated comes from a mass–radius relation; a mass marked minimum is M sin i. Planet sizes and colours in the 3D view are renderings: none of these worlds has been photographed as more than a point of light.

The planets, compared

For a star of 5,998 K, 1.4 times as bright as the Sun, the habitable zone, where starlight could keep water liquid on a rocky surface, runs from about 1.13 to 1.98 AU. None of its known planets orbits inside it. The zone says how much starlight arrives, not whether a planet has water or air. The edges follow Kopparapu et al. (2014), as the 3D view draws them.

The light you see left 60 years ago, within living memory.

Nearest systems to it

Also found by Anglo-Australian Telescope

Sources

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