TOI-270

Planetary system · 73.3 light-years away

TOI-270 is 73.3 light-years from the Sun. The NASA Exoplanet Archive lists 3 planets around this M3 V star; the first was found in 2019 by transit (Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)).

Fly there in 3D

Worth knowing

TOI-270 b goes round its star every 3.36 days, 26 times as often as Mercury goes round the Sun.

The star

Spectral typeM3 V
Surface temperature3,506 K
Mass0.386 solar masses
Radius0.38 solar radii
Luminosity0.0194 times the Sun
Apparent magnitude12.603
Distance from the Sun73.3 light-years (22.5 parsecs)
Position (J2000)RA 68.4161°, Dec -51.9574°
ConstellationPictor

Planets (3)

PlanetYearOrbitRadiusMassFound
TOI-270 b3.36 days0.0320 AU1.28 R⊕1.48 M⊕Transit, 2019
TOI-270 c5.66 days0.0453 AU2.33 R⊕6.2 M⊕Transit, 2019
TOI-270 d11.4 days0.0721 AU2 R⊕4.2 M⊕Transit, 2019

Values are the NASA Exoplanet Archive’s composite parameters. A radius marked estimated comes from a mass–radius relation; a mass marked minimum is M sin i. Planet sizes and colours in the 3D view are renderings: none of these worlds has been photographed as more than a point of light.

The planets, compared

For a star of 3,506 K, 0.019 times as bright as the Sun, the habitable zone, where starlight could keep water liquid on a rocky surface, runs from about 0.14 to 0.28 AU. None of its known planets orbits inside it. The zone says how much starlight arrives, not whether a planet has water or air. The edges follow Kopparapu et al. (2014), as the 3D view draws them.

The light you see left 73 years ago, within living memory.

Nearest systems to it

Also found by Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)

Sources

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